This deployment demonstrates the United States’ ability to deploy offensive weapons near China for potential contingency operations in the Taiwan Strait, posing a destabilizing threat. Philippine activists have expressed concern that such deployments could expose the northern Philippines to Chinese attacks in the event of a conflict between the United States and China in the region.

But if the government of Ferdinand Marcos Jr. refuses, Beijing should realize that its leadership supports collaboration with Washington. Furthermore, domestic public opinion in the Philippines strongly supports territorial claims. According to a 2023 survey of 1,200 Filipinos conducted by Okta Research, 70% of respondents said territorial sovereignty should be asserted through diplomacy and other peaceful means, while 65% said military action should also be taken. I supported it.
Former Supreme Court justices and jurists also expressed concern that the Chinese government could claim joint ownership of Manila’s oil and gas fields in the West Philippine Sea and deploy coast guard vessels under the pretext of security. He said he opposes the amendment. Some say the Chinese government may only agree if it acts as a foreign services contractor.
Against this backdrop, China’s military insistence on the Philippine Navy’s replenishment mission will only harden negative public opinion within the country. The Chinese government thus finds itself operating in an environment with few partners and many adversaries, and at the mercy of the United States. Washington maintains treaty allies and strategic partners in the region, and their interoperability is increasing.
Rather, China should leverage its strengths by investing in the Philippines’ infrastructure and help the country address its economic challenges.

According to a Pulse Asia survey, Mr Marcos Jr.’s public trust and approval ratings have consistently declined as he is seen as incapable of dealing with inflation and economic difficulties. His approval rating fell from 68% in December 2023 to 55% in March. Public confidence in him fell from 73% in December to 57% in March. Judging by these poll numbers, Mr. Marcos should seek support to address his country’s economic challenges.
Rather, China should utilize economic diplomacy to engage with the Marcos administration. This presents an opportunity for the Chinese government to leverage its financial strength, experience, and cost efficiency to compete with countries such as the United States and Japan.
Mr. Marcos will no doubt welcome Chinese aid in addressing his country’s economic problems, allowing him to strengthen efforts to restore his family’s legacy and establish his own by the end of his term in 2028. there is a possibility. Economic diplomacy therefore appears to be a more effective way to address Manila’s security. to resolve concerns, improve the image of the Chinese government in the Philippines, and contribute to overall peace in the South China Sea.
Zahira Khan is a research analyst based in Pakistan
