Distributed ledger technology (DLT) is often combined with the Internet of Things (IoT) to enable interesting automated functions in the real world, which are also registered and processed digitally. IoT devices are physical objects designed to connect to the internet, and also function effectively in a distributed network.
Blockchain was not built to address challenges such as high energy costs and lack of necessary speed.
With this in mind, let’s look at some potential use cases for the powerful combination of IoT and Obyte.
Asset Tracking and Verification
The journey of any good or asset from its origin (where it is manufactured) to its final destination (the consumer) can be long and complicated, with many problems along the way. This is especially true when the safety and authenticity of the product are vital to the end consumer and can be subject to tampering before it reaches them. The good news is that decentralized networks, combined with IoT devices, can track and verify every product throughout the supply chain, ensuring final quality.
Sensors and IoT devices can report shipment status to DLT in real time, ensuring all parties have access to an accurate, tamper-proof record. This is especially useful for monitoring the status of perishable or high-value goods, improving accountability and reducing losses due to theft, fraud and damage.
For example, consider pharmaceutical products leaving a manufacturing plant. Each product is embedded with IoT sensors and can generate real-time data on location, temperature and humidity levels.When a product leaves the factory, the IoT device reports its status.
If any anomalies occur, such as temperature fluctuations that could compromise the integrity of the product, relevant parties are instantly alerted and quick corrective action can be taken. Upon arrival at the final destination (likely a pharmacy), the product’s entire journey is instantly accessible on the Obyte DAG, and the entire journey can be viewed by accessing a simple QR code printed on the tag.
Smart car leasing and sharing
It is also possible to implement a system where vehicles such as electric scooters, bikes, cars, etc. can be leased or rented using tokens on a decentralized network like Obyte. Users can unlock and operate these vehicles by scanning a QR code and paying with a compatible token or by minting a new token for this purpose.
Vehicle usage data (e.g. driving hours, mileage) is recorded in the DAG to ensure transparency and authenticity..
For example, let’s say John wants to rent an electric scooter for a quick ride around town. John opens his Obyte wallet, finds a nearby scooter, and scans its QR code. Immediately, the app prompts him to pay for the rental using an Obyte-based token. After confirming the payment, the scooter is unlocked and John can begin his journey.
While he rides, the scooter’s IoT sensors continuously track data such as distance traveled and duration of use, which are then logged into the Obyte DAG. Upon reaching his destination, John parks the scooter and ends the rental in the same app. The smart contract processes the final payment based on the usage data. It also automatically updates the scooter’s maintenance schedule based on the recorded usage, ensuring the scooter is kept in optimal condition.
Distributed Health Monitoring
IoT is already widely used in healthcare, including common devices like wearable fitness trackers and medical sensors. Combining these with a DAG like Obyte: All our sensitive medical information will be securely registered digitally and can only be shared with healthcare providers and researchers if we choose to do so.
Consider this scenario: Suppose Sarah uses a wearable fitness tracker to monitor her heart rate and daily activity. The device continuously collects health data and securely logs it on the Obyte DAG. One day, Sarah feels unwell and decides to consult a doctor through a telemedicine service.
The doctor can then review data like heart rate trends and activity levels in real time to help make an accurate diagnosis. After the consultation, Sarah revoked access and was assured that her information would remain private. The system makes it possible to share important health data in a safe, efficient and controlled way.
Waste Management System
The vast amount of waste and inefficient technologies to process it is another major challenge to improving the environment today. By using IoT sensors and the Obyte ledger, we can create a new decentralized system to address this issue. Sensors installed in trash bins and recycling containers can monitor fill levels and transmit data to the DAG.
Smart contracts can automate the scheduling of waste collection services based on real-time data to ensure efficient and timely collection. Additionally, new customized tokens can be created that reward users for good recycling practices, encouraging environmentally friendly behavior and improving overall waste management efficiency.
In cities looking to boost recycling,
For every kilogram of recyclable waste, users earn RCC, which are automatically deposited into their digital wallet. These tokens can be redeemed for rewards such as discounts at local stores or acquire real value through free market supply and demand. The system not only encourages recycling, but also ensures transparency in waste management and fosters more sustainable communities.
P2P Clean Energy
Alternatively
Smart contracts facilitate automatic and transparent transactions based on real-time energy usage, ensuring producers are paid promptly and consumers are billed fairly.This will help optimise energy allocation, reduce dependency on traditional energy suppliers and promote the use of renewable energy sources.
** **To put this into practice, imagine that Alice’s house, equipped with IoT devices, measures its solar energy production and usage and records this data in the Obyte ledger. One sunny afternoon, Alice’s panels produce more energy than her household consumes.
All these examples are just a few of the vast possibilities that arise when combining Obyte with connected devices.This will enable innovative solutions across a range of sectors that improve efficiency, security and user experience in ways never before seen.
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